China marked a significant development in aviation technology with the successful test flight of an unmanned civilian drone capable of carrying up to 3.2 metric tons of cargo. The SA750U, developed by a drone manufacturer based in Hunan province, completed a 40-minute test flight on Thursday. This aircraft can operate at altitudes of up to 7,300 meters (24,000 feet) and cover distances as long as 2,200 kilometers (1,367 miles), according to reports by the official Hunan Daily.
This advancement comes amid a growing push by Chinese drone makers to trial larger drones, anticipating future demand in the domestic market. China, the world’s leading drone producer, is increasing the frequency of these test flights as the country eases airspace restrictions and introduces incentives aimed at building a robust low-altitude economy. Authorities project that this sector could expand into a 2-trillion-yuan ($280 billion) industry by 2030, a substantial increase from its current valuation in 2023.
The successful test flight of the SA750U follows other recent trials by Chinese manufacturers. Earlier this month, a Sichuan-based company tested a drone with a 2-ton payload capacity, and two months ago, state-owned Aviation Industry Corp of China trialed a model capable of carrying 700 kg. These developments highlight the rapid pace at which China’s drone technology is advancing.
Industry experts emphasize that cargo drones could reduce delivery times and transport costs. Their ability to take off and land in areas lacking traditional aviation infrastructure, such as rooftops in densely populated urban centers, further enhances their appeal. In May, a subsidiary of delivery giant SF Express began using drones for commercial deliveries, transporting fresh fruit from Hainan Island to Guangdong province.
The Chinese government’s recognition of the low-altitude economy as a new growth driver underscores the importance of drone technology in the country’s future economic landscape. Vertical mobility is being viewed as a new productive force, particularly in the transportation of passengers and cargo.
